22. Classification: Plantae Study Guide/Quiz

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LECTURE OBJECTIVES (Instructional goals)

AT THE END OF THIS LECTURE, YOU SHOULD BE ABLE TO:
1. Discuss the characteristics of the kingdom Plantae, and some criteria used in classifying plants.
2. List the major phyla of the plants and give some examples of each.
3. List the way plants differ from bacteria, protista, and fungi.
4. Define selected key terms.


LECTURE QUIZ

01. True (a) or false (b): Plants can photosynthesize. _________

02. Plants are autotrophs or heterotrophs? ______________________________________________________


03. List the four major evolutionary plant groups :

_______________________________________ _______________________________________

_______________________________________ _______________________________________

04. Considering an evolutionary tree with the evolutionary most advanced taxa on top of the tree, and the most primitive taxa on the bottom of the tree, choose the most primitive plant (Plantae) group:
a. algae
b. mosses
c. ferns
_________
d. conifers
e. horse tails

05. Considering an evolutionary tree with the evolutionary most advanced taxa on top of the tree, and the most primitive taxa on the bottom of the tree, choose the most advanced plant (Plantae) group:
a. algae
b. mosses
c. ferns
_________
d. conifers
e. horse tails

06. Flowers with three petals: ______________________________________________________

07. Give the common name of the following plant phyla:

Magnoliophyta: _________________________________ Coniferophyta: _________________________________

Bryophyta: ___________________________________ Pteridophyta: _________________________________

Angiospermophyta: ___________________________________ Anthophyta: _________________________________

08. Most advanced Plantae phylum: ____________________________________________________

09. Most primitive Plantae phylum: ____________________________________________________

10. Plants invaded land: ___________________ Fungi invaded land: ___________________ Animalia invaded land: ___________________


11. Plants possessing water transporting vessels (xylem & phloem) are called ____________________________________ plants


12. Monocots and Dicots are groups of the phylum _________________________________________________

13. Phloem?
a. Vascular tissue in plants transporting food materials from the leaves to other parts of the plant.
b. Vascular tissue in plants transporting water from the roots to other parts of the plant.
c. Sex organ in plants with pollen sacs that produces the male gametophyte
_________
d. Sex organ in plants with the ovule that produces the female gametophyte
e. The male reproductive structure of a flower (consisting of the anther and the filament)

14. Anther?
a. Vascular tissue in plants transporting food materials from the leaves to other parts of the plant.
b. Vascular tissue in plants transporting water from the roots to other parts of the plant.
c. Sex organ in plants with pollen sacs that produces the male gametophyte
_________
d. Sex organ in plants with the ovule that produces the female gametophyte
e. The male reproductive structure of a flower (consisting of the anther and the filament)

15. Explain the figure below:

___________________________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________________________


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